How Many States Are There? A Deep Dive into the Number of U.S. States

How Many States Are There? A Deep Dive into the Number of U.S. States

Introduction

Hey there, readers! Welcome to our comprehensive guide on "how many states are there." Whether you’re a curious learner or looking to ace your next trivia night, this article has got you covered. So, buckle up and get ready to dive into the fascinating world of American geography!

The United States of America

The United States of America, fondly known as the U.S. or America, is a sovereign nation located in North America. It consists of 50 states, 5 territories, and 1 federal district. The 50 states stretch from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west, and from the Canadian border in the north to the Mexican border in the south.

The 50 States

The Original 13 Colonies

The United States originated as 13 British colonies along the Atlantic coast. These colonies were:

  • Delaware
  • Georgia
  • Maryland
  • Massachusetts
  • New Hampshire
  • New Jersey
  • New York
  • North Carolina
  • Pennsylvania
  • Rhode Island
  • South Carolina
  • Virginia

Expansion through the 19th Century

Over the next century, the United States expanded westward, adding 29 new states through a combination of purchases, treaties, and wars. These states included:

  • Alabama
  • Arkansas
  • California
  • Colorado
  • Connecticut
  • Florida
  • Illinois
  • Indiana
  • Iowa
  • Kansas
  • Kentucky
  • Louisiana
  • Maine
  • Michigan
  • Minnesota
  • Mississippi
  • Missouri
  • Montana
  • Nebraska
  • Nevada
  • Ohio
  • Oklahoma
  • Oregon
  • Tennessee
  • Texas
  • Utah
  • Vermont
  • West Virginia
  • Wisconsin
  • Wyoming

The Last Additions

The last two states to join the Union were Arizona and New Mexico in 1912, bringing the total number of states to 50.

U.S. States by Region

Northeast

  • Connecticut
  • Maine
  • Massachusetts
  • New Hampshire
  • New Jersey
  • New York
  • Pennsylvania
  • Rhode Island
  • Vermont

Southeast

  • Alabama
  • Arkansas
  • Delaware
  • Florida
  • Georgia
  • Kentucky
  • Louisiana
  • Maryland
  • Mississippi
  • North Carolina
  • South Carolina
  • Tennessee
  • Virginia
  • West Virginia

Midwest

  • Illinois
  • Indiana
  • Iowa
  • Kansas
  • Michigan
  • Minnesota
  • Missouri
  • Nebraska
  • North Dakota
  • Ohio
  • Oklahoma
  • South Dakota
  • Wisconsin

Southwest

  • Arizona
  • Colorado
  • New Mexico
  • Texas
  • Utah

West

  • Alaska
  • California
  • Hawaii
  • Idaho
  • Montana
  • Nevada
  • Oregon
  • Washington
  • Wyoming

Statehood and U.S. Territories

Statehood Requirements

To become a state, a territory must meet certain requirements, including:

  • A population of at least 60,000 people
  • A stable economy
  • A republican form of government
  • A constitution that meets certain federal criteria

U.S. Territories

There are currently 5 territories of the United States:

  • American Samoa
  • Guam
  • Northern Mariana Islands
  • Puerto Rico
  • U.S. Virgin Islands

These territories are not states and do not have full representation in Congress.

Table: U.S. States and Territories

State/Territory Population (2020) Date of Statehood
Alabama 4,903,185 December 14, 1819
Alaska 733,391 January 3, 1959
American Samoa 55,647 N/A
Arizona 7,151,502 February 14, 1912
Arkansas 3,011,524 June 15, 1836
California 39,538,223 September 9, 1850
Colorado 5,773,714 August 1, 1876
Connecticut 3,605,944 January 9, 1788
Delaware 989,948 December 7, 1787
Florida 21,538,187 March 3, 1845
Georgia 10,711,908 January 2, 1788
Guam 168,801 N/A
Hawaii 1,455,271 August 21, 1959
Idaho 1,839,106 July 3, 1890
Illinois 12,812,508 December 3, 1818
Indiana 6,785,528 December 11, 1816
Iowa 3,190,369 December 28, 1846
Kansas 2,937,880 January 29, 1861
Kentucky 4,505,836 June 1, 1792
Louisiana 4,657,757 April 30, 1812
Maine 1,362,359 March 15, 1820
Maryland 6,177,224 April 28, 1788
Massachusetts 7,029,917 February 6, 1788
Michigan 10,077,331 January 26, 1837
Minnesota 5,706,494 May 11, 1858
Mississippi 2,976,149 December 10, 1817
Missouri 6,154,913 August 10, 1821
Montana 1,084,225 November 8, 1889
Nebraska 1,961,504 March 1, 1867
Nevada 3,104,614 October 31, 1864
New Hampshire 1,377,529 June 21, 1788
New Jersey 9,288,994 December 18, 1787
New Mexico 2,117,522 January 6, 1912
New York 20,201,249 July 26, 1788
North Carolina 10,439,388 November 21, 1789
North Dakota 779,094 November 2, 1889
Northern Mariana Islands 51,483 N/A
Ohio 11,799,448 March 1, 1803
Oklahoma 4,017,673 November 16, 1907
Oregon 4,237,256 February 14, 1859
Pennsylvania 13,002,700 December 12, 1787
Puerto Rico 3,261,314 N/A
Rhode Island 1,097,379 May 29, 1790
South Carolina 5,118,425 May 23, 1788
South Dakota 886,667 November 2, 1889
Tennessee 6,910,840 June 1, 1796
Texas 29,145,505 December 29, 1845
Utah 3,271,616 January 4, 1896
Vermont 623,989 March 4, 1791
Virginia 8,631,393 June 25, 1788
Washington 7,705,281 November 11, 1889
West Virginia

FAQ about How Many States Are There

How many states are there in the United States?

There are 50 states in the United States.

How many states are there in the world?

There are 195 countries in the world, each with its own government and borders.

How many states are there in Australia?

Australia has 6 states: New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, and Western Australia.

How many states are there in Canada?

Canada has 10 provinces and 3 territories.

How many states are there in Europe?

There are 50 countries in Europe, each with its own government and borders.

How many states are there in Africa?

There are 54 countries in Africa, each with its own government and borders.

How many states are there in Asia?

There are 48 countries in Asia, each with its own government and borders.

How many states are there in South America?

There are 12 countries in South America, each with its own government and borders.

How many states are there in North America?

There are 23 countries in North America, including the United States, Canada, and Mexico.

How many states are there in Antarctica?

Antarctica is not a country and does not have any states. It is a continent covered in ice and snow.